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What can be built on a plot.

From your plot dimensions and your zone rules (COS, CUS, height, R+n, setbacks), estimate the ground footprint, floor area and number of storeys allowed, with a plan and section diagram. The calculation runs in your browser.

Enter the plot dimensions and the rules of your zone, as stated in the urban planning information note (note de renseignements urbanistiques) or the development plan regulations. Fields marked * are required; leave a rule blank if your document does not set it. The calculation runs in your browser: nothing is sent.

The plot

Measurements taken from the land title plan or a topographic survey. For a plot that is not roughly rectangular, choose "Area only".

Preset

This is the only preset offered, because its values are set by national texts: Law No. 12-90, article 46 (setbacks of 10 m from the public road and 5 m from boundaries) and Decree No. 2-92-832, article 34 (plot of at least 1 ha, footprint of at most 1/50 and 800 m², height of 8.50 m including all rooftop structures). Rules for villa, apartment-building or low-cost housing zones are specific to each development plan: there are no national values to preset.

Land coverage and floor area

How to read them: "COS 60%" → 60; "COS 0.6" → 60; "CUS 1.8" → 1.8. If the regulations set the footprint in m², enter it in its own field: the tool keeps the smallest limit.

Height and storeys

Enter n for G+n, written R+n in Morocco (2 for G+2, 0 for a ground floor only).

Storey heights are design assumptions (floor to floor), not rules: adjust them with your architect. If your regulations measure height "including all rooftop structures", enter the parapet and rooftop structures (stair housing, etc.).

Setbacks and siting

For each side, enter the minimum setback in metres. If the regulations express the setback as a function of height (for example "H/2 with a minimum of 4 m"), also enter the fraction (0.5): the tool keeps the larger of the two. Tick "Build on the boundary" if the regulations allow or require party walls on that side.

Front (street side)
Rear (back of the plot)
Left side (seen from the street)
Right side (seen from the street)
Height tied to street width

Some regulations state, for example, "the height may not exceed the width of the street" (coefficient 1). Only tick this if your regulations contain such a rule, and copy its exact wording.

Basement

Basements (parking, storage) are often excluded from the CUS, but this is not a general rule: read how your regulations define the floor area taken into account.

Your last entry is stored on this device only; "Clear" deletes it.

Key terms

COS, CUS, height, R+n: what these rules mean.

Article 19 of Law No. 12-90 on urban planning allows the development plan to set building rules zone by zone: heights, distances between buildings, the share of the plot that may be built on, easements. Their exact wording varies from one plan to another.

COS: ground footprint

In Moroccan regulations, the coefficient d'occupation du sol (COS) is the share of the plot that the building may cover on the ground. For example, a COS of 60% on 200 m² allows a 120 m² footprint. Some regulations set a maximum footprint in m² instead, or both.

Elsewhere, the same acronym sometimes means a floor-area density: read the definition in your regulations.

CUS: floor area

The coefficient d'utilisation du sol (CUS) is the total permitted floor area divided by the plot area. For example, a CUS of 1.8 on 200 m² allows 360 m² of floor area, all storeys combined.

The achievable floor area is the smaller of two limits: CUS × plot, or footprint × number of storeys.

Height and R+n

R+n means ground floor (rez-de-chaussée) plus n upper storeys: R+2 = three storeys above ground. Regulations often set both a maximum height in metres and a number of storeys; both must be met.

The regulations specify where height is measured from (pavement, natural ground) and whether it includes rooftop structures.

Setbacks

A setback is the minimum distance between the building and the street (front setback) or the boundaries (side and rear setbacks). It can be fixed (a number of metres) or depend on height (for example H/2 with a minimum).

Setbacks are measured from the real boundaries and from the street building line, which may differ from the current boundary wall.

Party walls

In some zones (terraced housing, apartment buildings), the regulations allow or require building on one or more boundaries: the setback on that side is then zero. In villa zones, they often require setbacks on all sides.

Building on a boundary also brings neighbour rules into play: have the exact boundary checked first.

Basement

A basement (parking, storage) is not always counted in the permitted floor area, and its footprint may follow different rules from the building's.

The tool shows it separately and lets you say whether your regulations count it in the CUS.

Where to find your rules

Start with the urban planning information note.

The urban planning information note (note de renseignements urbanistiques), issued by the urban agency, states for a plot the applicable planning document, the zone land use, prohibited uses, the maximum land coverage and use, siting conditions, maximum height and access conditions (General Building Regulations, Decree No. 2-18-577 of 12 June 2019, arts. 6 to 9). It is issued within two working days at most.

It is based on the data supplied by the applicant and is in no way an agreement in principle to a project. The Taamir geoportal (taamir.gov.ma) lets you view approved planning documents free of charge before requesting it.

The procedures are detailed in the guides Development plan, zoning, Taamir and Building permit.

  • Copy the zone rules exactly as written, with their units.
  • Note any easements and any new building line mentioned in the note.
  • If the plot is split between two zones, do the calculation for each part.

Plot outside a plan

Outside urban areas and with no planning document.

Outside urban municipalities, delimited centres, their peripheral zones and special-purpose zones, where no planning document sets the land use, Law No. 12-90 (art. 46) makes the permit subject to rules set by regulation and requires a setback of 10 m from the edge of the public road and 5 m from the boundaries. These provisions do not apply to public buildings.

Decree No. 2-92-832 of 14 October 1993 implementing the law (art. 34) sets these rules: plot of at least 1 hectare, buildable ground footprint of at most 1/50 of the plot and no more than 800 m², height of at most 8.50 m including all rooftop structures. Exemptions are possible on the binding opinion of a committee, where the plot pattern prevents reaching 1 hectare (art. 35) or where the technical floor area of the building justifies it (art. 36).

This is the only preset the tool offers. In an urban municipality or delimited centre without a plan, the president of the municipality may defer the decision or grant the permit depending on the project's compatibility (art. 45): no national figures apply in that case.

The rules applicable outside plans have been clarified by successive regulations and circulars. Have your case confirmed by the municipality and the urban agency before buying or designing.

Frequently asked questions

Calculate before you design.

Why doesn't the tool offer values for a villa or apartment-building zone?

Because there are none at national level: each development plan sets its own rules for each zone, under its own codes. The values of a villa zone differ from one city and one plan to another. Offering "typical" values would mean inventing rules, so the tool asks for those in your information note.

An old national text, Decree No. 2-64-445 of 26 December 1964 (Official Bulletin No. 2739 of 28 April 1965), contains building regulations for so-called low-cost housing zones defined by the plans (heights, patios, lot dimensions). It sets no COS or CUS; your plan's regulations and the information note say what applies to your plot.

Is the result what the urban agency will accept?

No, it is an estimate. The project is examined by the committee on the architect's drawings, with the urban agency's opinion. Other rules can reduce what is achievable: easements, parking, courtyards and light wells, architectural requirements, safety rules.

My plot is not rectangular: what should I do?

Choose "Area only": the tool applies the COS, the maximum footprint and the CUS but not the setbacks, or works on an equivalent rectangle if you give the frontage. For an irregular, corner or sloping plot, only a dimensioned topographic survey can trace the exact buildable zone.

Where is height measured from?

Your plan's regulations specify it: starting point (pavement, natural ground), where it is measured, end point (parapet, highest point) and whether rooftop structures are included. The permit application includes drawings showing the pavement level (joint order No. 337-20). On a sloping plot, have the levels surveyed.

Do I need an architect for a house?

In urban municipalities, delimited centres, their peripheral zones and special-purpose zones, yes (Law No. 12-90, art. 50). For a total floor area of 150 m² or less, the mandatory assignment is limited to design (art. 54).

Is my data sent anywhere?

No. The calculation runs in your browser. Your last entry is kept on your device so you don't have to retype it; the "Clear" button deletes it.

Sources

Official texts used.

Texts consulted on 29 October 2026. The tool's figures come only from these texts; all other rules are entered by you.

  • [Law No. 12-90 on urban planning](https://www.sgg.gov.ma/Portals/1/textesconsolides/012_90.pdf), Dahir No. 1-92-31 of 17 June 1992, consolidated version of the General Secretariat of the Government as at 6 October 2024: articles 19, 45, 46, 47, 50, 53 and 54.
  • [Decree No. 2-18-577 of 12 June 2019 approving the General Building Regulations](https://aust.ma/sites/default/files/2020-04/D%C3%A9cret_RGC%20et%20les%20arr%C3%AAt%C3%A9s%20conjoints.pdf), Official Bulletin No. 6874 of 16 April 2020: articles 6 to 9 (information note), annexes 2 and 3 (large and small projects).
  • [Decree No. 2-92-832 of 14 October 1993 implementing Law No. 12-90](https://collectivites-territoriales.pages.dev/documents/urbanisme/loi-12-90-urbanisme.pdf), articles 34 to 36 (text consulted in the compilation of Law No. 12-90 published by the National Council of the Order of Architects; to be confirmed in the Official Bulletin).
  • [Decree No. 2-64-445 of 26 December 1964 on low-cost housing zones](https://auessaouira.ma/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/decret_10.pdf), Official Bulletin No. 2739 of 28 April 1965 (copy published by the Essaouira Urban Agency).
  • Taamir, national geoportal of planning documents.

Before you design

A topographic survey for an accurate calculation.

We survey the real boundaries, the relief, the street and its building line in Lambert coordinates, so your architect designs on exact measurements.

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